A manifesto
for Scotland's public services
Section 2/4
A new start
Scotland's public services stand at a crossroads.
A Scottish Parliament has been delivered. It is now important
that our parliament works. UNISON reaffirms its longstanding
support for a powerful devolved Scottish Parliament. Support
that we delivered from the Claim of Right and the Scottish
Constitutional Convention through to Scotland FORward,
the Scotland's Parliament, Scotland's Right White
Paper and the YES YES campaign.
Engaging the Community
We must go further, reaching out into the communities
of Scotland. Listening, consulting and responding to the
demands that the Scottish people will make of our parliament,
our government and their public services. In other words
- engaging the community.
The creation of a Scottish Parliament with substantial
powers gives us all that opportunity to rebuild effective
and responsive public services in our country.
To serve Scotland.
The Scotland Act has set the scene. Embracing the principles
of access for all; engaging the community; and delivering
services at the level closest to the people, it allows
the people of Scotland to hope that we stand at the door
of a new era.
UNISON, Scotland's public service union, is committed
to campaigning and working for the best possible public
services. These will best be delivered if we base the
running of our services on three key principles.
+ Our services must be responsive to the needs and wishes
of the Scottish people
- giving people a say in their services.
+ Our services must be the best that can be delivered
- choosing quality services
+ Our services must be provided by a public services
team, a work force trained and qualified, treated fairly
and equally, with the resources to deliver
- choosing teamwork.
UNISON is clear that this means services must be publicly
owned, democratically run and properly resourced
The Scottish Parliament must now apply these principles
to the running of all Scotland's public services. A new
start that reflects Scotland's traditional support for
public services.
Those who rely on our public services deserve no less.
Index
Choosing public services
Public provision has a long and proud record of serving
Scotland. More than the UK as a whole, the Scottish people
have embraced the ideals of public service. Democratically
accountable services, collectively financed, accessible
to all no matter what their personal circumstances.
Public provision was important to ensure that the exploitation
of service users by private providers was stopped. In
the past, good quality housing, health and education services
were only available to those who could afford to pay;
and there were only either sporadic, charitable services
or none at all for the poor.
Public services were created because people realised
that collectively they could provide services that would
be comprehensive; covering the whole population, regardless
of their ability to pay; that could be delivered locally
and react to the changing needs of a local community;
and that would be provided more cheaply than comparable
profit-driven services.
The Scottish people have traditionally valued public
services like home helps, health visitors and local clinics,
public protection, clean water, good road networks, schools,
pre-school and community education, further, higher and
vocational education, social care, welfare advice and
support, residential care, information and library services,
hospitals and emergency care, and public housing.
These arguments are still true today.
Demands from the people
Scotland has always wanted good, comprehensive public
service provision - a consensus that has continued from
Victorian municipalisation right up to the present day.
The provision of decent health care, housing, welfare,
education, cultural services and economic and other infrastructure
such as water and sewerage services, has always been looked
on as something that should be provided and controlled
collectively - not as areas that should be left to the
vagaries of the market place.
Marie
Garrity is a Health Visitor in Glasgow.
She sees at first hand the problems that cuts
in social and welfare services have made to
the people she serves.
"The increases in some diseases in
the urban areas can be almost directly related
to cuts in our public services" She says.
"The Scottish Parliament must make
it a major priority to provide services based
on need. Dealing with the causes of these problems
will always be more effective and economic than
dealing with their consequences". |
Even when successive Westminster governments were engaged
in 'rolling back the frontiers of the state', Scotland
has always been keen to retain direct provision - Tendering
and privatisation initiatives have almost always resulted
in less outsourcing in Scotland than in England - from
the consistent victory of in-house teams in tendering
battles, to the 90% vote against privatisation in the
Strathclyde water referendum.
There is no evidence that the attitudes of the Scottish
people to their services have changed, although people
are clearly very unhappy at being forced to pay more for
fewer services year after year. Despite increasing pressure
and sometimes government dictat, it is clear that Scots
value and will fight for their services.
The move to 'opted-out' schools in England and Wales,
for example, has made no headway in Scotland, with only
two schools embarking on that road.
The size of the private health sector in Scotland is
significantly smaller than in England.
|
Bernard
Kamya is a Graduate Engineer, working
for Aberdeenshire Council's Roads Department.
He is keen to see the Scottish Parliament
treat equality of opportunity as a key issue.
|
"It is important that the Parliament
starts to investigate ways of promoting equal
opportunity" He says, "Not only as
far as its own work is concerned, but also elsewhere
in Scottish society.
"We should use this opportunity of
a new start to open up Scotland's institutions
to all the Scottish people." |
Looking to the future
The future Scottish Parliament will be an opportunity
for the Scottish people to re-affirm their commitment
to their services - to provide a focus for popular expression
of views. With a different electoral system and a different
political dynamic it is clear that the confrontational
ways of working in Westminster will no longer be appropriate.
The history of why publicly run and publicly accountable
services became necessary in the past is clear. The challenge
now is to build on that to meet the needs of Scotland
today and tomorrow.
There is nothing modern or new about 'rolling back' to
the days of failed private, selective, outsourced, charitable
and unco-ordinated services. It must be done by building
a new future based on the best principles of public service,
responsive to the needs and wishes of the Scottish people.
We call on the Parliament to use the opportunity - of
a new focus and new ways of working - to put together
a new partnership which promotes a positive agenda for
public services.
Working Together for Scotland
UNISON, for its part, recognises the new opportunities
and commits itself to working with all political parties,
local authorities, churches, the voluntary sector and
other organisations of Scottish society to promote the
good in Scotland's public services and continue to articulate
and campaign for changes to the structures to embody the
principles set out in this manifesto.
We want the Scottish Parliament to re-commit itself to
its founding principles, and pledge to maintain and improve
the services of Scotland - increasingly bringing services
closer to the people, choosing quality for our services
and making sure the staff are available and able to deliver
the best.
Index
| More of the
Manifesto Giving people a say in their services
© UNISONScotland
1998
Written, designed and produced
by UNISONScotland Communications.
Thanks are due to Alan Wylie for
all the photographs, West Lothian NHS Trust, West Lothian
Council and the Radnor Street Clinic. Thanks are also
due to all the people who agreed to take part.
It should go without saying that
the policies contained herein are the responsibilities
of UNISONScotland alone, and not attributable to
any individual, or institution who co-operated with the
making of this manifesto.
Serving Scotland
is UNISONScotland's manifesto for Scottish public services.
It is published by UNISONScotland, UNISON House, 14 West
Campbell Street, Glasgow G2 6RX. Tel 0141 332 0006. It
is printed by John S Burns and Sons, 25 Finlas Street,
Glasgow G22 5DS.
It is available in hard copy
from the above address and in other forms on request.
CDS/98/20/a
campaigning for
Scotland's public services |
|